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New Research Affects Traditional Organization of Female Lines
In the August 2002 edition of the journal Animal Genetics, Dr. Emmeline Hill and her colleagues at the Smurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland, published "History and Integrity of Thoroughbred Dam Lines Revealed in Equine mtDNA Variation," a ground-breaking study that changes much of what we thought we knew about the early history of the thoroughbred, and that affects the pedigrees virtually every thoroughbred now living. The study examined pedigrees of horses associated with the English Foundation Mares, and does not address the other families, but it is highly likely further genetic research will have an impact on these families as well.
The original article and a discussion of how the analysis of mtDNA in thoroughbred horses has affected the traditional Lowe families are in the Genetics section. | |
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1. Tregonwell's
Natural Barb Mare (parentage unknown)
2. Burton's Barb Mare (a "natural Barb", parentage unknown, possibly by the Burton Barb)
3. Dam of Two True Blues (by The Byerley Turk - dam unknown)
4. Layton Barb Mare (parentage unknown, possibly by the Layton Barb)
5. The Massey Mare (by Mr. Massey's Black Barb - dam unknown)
6. Old Bald Peg (by an Arabian - Barb mare)
7. Lord Darcy's Blacklegs Royal Mare Foaled c. 1690.
(parentage unknown, possibly a daughter of a Royal Mare)
8. Bustler Mare (by Bustler, a son of the Helmsley Turk -dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by the Byerly Turk
9. Vintner Mare (parentage unknown)
10. Oysterfoot Mare (Fair Helen Family) (by the Oysterfoot Arabian - dam unknown)
11. Sedbury Royal Mare (parentage unknown)
Dam of Miss Darcy's Pet Mare
12. Royal Mare (parentage unknown)
Dam of a mare by Brimmer.
13. Sedbury Royal Mare (parentage unknown)
Dam of a mare by Darcy's White Turk
14. Oldfield Mare (by Sir Edward Hale's Bay Turk)
Dam Black Lister Mare, Old Lady Mare, Blink-Eyed Mare, Ancaster Ball
15. Royal Mare (parentage unknown)
Dam of Grey Whynot, a mare by Old Whynot
16. Sister to Stripling (by Hutton's Spot, a son of Hartley's Blind Horse - dam unknown)
Dam of mare by a Brother to Silvio
17. Byerley Turk Mare
(by the Byerley Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of The Wharton Mare by the Carlisle Turk
18. Old Woodcock Mare
Foaled c. 1695
(by Old Woodcock, a son of Bustler - dam unknown)
19. Davill's Woodcock Mare
Foaled c. 1690
(by Davill's Old Woodcock - dam unknown)
20. Daffodil's Dam (by Sir T. Gascoigne's Foreign Horse - dam unknown)
Dam of Grey Favourite by a son of the Bald Galloway
21. Moonah Barb Mare (parentage unknown, owned by Queen Anne)
22. Belgrade Turk Mare (by the Belgrade Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Bay Bolton
23. Piping Peg's Dam (parentage unknown)
Dam of Piping Peg (by the Lister Turk) and her sister
24. Helmsley Turk Mare (by the Helmsley Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Rockwood
25. Brimmer Mare (by Brimmer, a son of the Darcy Yellow Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of the Old Scarboro' Mare by Makeless
26. Merlin Mare (by Old Merlin, a son of Bustler - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by the Darley Arabian
27. Spanker Mare (by Spanker, a son of the Darcy Yellow Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by the Byerley Turk
28. Place's White Turk Mare (by Place's White Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of the Coppin Mare (by the Selaby Turk)
29. A Natural Barb Mare (parentage unknown)
Dam of a mare by the Bassett Arabian
30. Daughter of Duc de Chartres' Hawker
(by Duc de Chartres' Hawker - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Lord Bristol's Hog
31. Dick Burton's Mare
(parentage unknown, possibly a Barb)
Dam of a mare by a Son of Brimmer
32. Royal Natural Barb Mare
(parentage unknown, imported from Tangiers carrying Dodsworth)
Dam of Dodsworth and Vixen.
33. Sister to Honeycomb Punch
(by the Taffolet or Morocco Barb - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Makeless
34. Hautboy Mare
(by Old Hautboy, a son of the Darcy White Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of mare by Coneyskins
35. Bustler Mare
(by Bustler, a son of the Helmsley Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by the Byerley Turk
36. Curwen's Bay Barb Mare
(by Curwen's Bay Barb - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Young Greyhound
37. Sister to Old Merlin
(by Bustler, a son of the Helmsley Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Darcy's Diamond
38. Thwaite's Dun Mare
(by the Akaster Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of mare by Partner
39. Bonny Black
Foaled 1715.
(by Black Hearty - dam by Lord Howe's Persian
Stallion)
40. Royal Mare
(parentage unknown)
Dam of Appleyard's mare by Brimmer (or his son)
41. Grasshopper Mare
(by Grasshopper, a son of the Byerly Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of mare by Hartley's Blind Horse
42. Spanker Mare
(by Spanker, a son of Darcy's Yellow Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Pulleine's Arabian
43. Lord Arlington's Natural Barb Mare
(parentage unknown, a gift from the Emperor of Morocco)
Dam of a mare by Wilkinson's Bay Arabian
44. Bustler Mare
(by Bustler, a son of the Helmsley Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Old Hautboy
45. Young Cade Mare
(by Young Cade, a son of Cade - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Herod
46. Babraham Mare
(by Babraham, a son of the Godolphin Arabian - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Blank
47. Spectator Mare
(by Spectator, a son of Crab - dam unknown)
Dam of mares by the Coombe Arabian, and by Alexis.
48. Shields Galloway Mare
(by Mr. Curwen's Shields Galloway - dam unknown)
Dam of Witty's Milkmaid by Snail
49. Whitenose Mare
(by Whitenose, a son of the Godolphin Arabian - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Son of Omar
50. Miss Euston.
Foaled 1774. [Restored to Family #13]
(by Snap - Charmer by Blank)
51. King William's Arabian Mare
(parentage unknown, given to King William IV by the Imaum of Muscat)
Dam of a mare by The Colonel
52. Sir John Seabright's Arabian Mare
(parentage unknown)
Dam of a mare by Young Cartouche
53. Old Hautboy Mare
(by Old Hautboy, a son of Darcy's White Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of Almanzor, Aleppo, Terror
54. Dodsworth Mare
(by Dodsworth, a Barb - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Place's White Turk
55. Old Merlin Mare
(by Old Merlin, a son of Bustler - dam unknown)
Dam of Puss by Steady
56. Natural Barb Mare
(parentage-unknown)
Dam of a mare by Marlborough
57. Brimmer Mare
(by Brimmer, a son of Darcy's Yellow Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of mares by Diamond and Old Hautboy
58. Place's White Turk Mare
(by Place's White Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Selaby or Marshall's Turk
59. Sir Charles Cockerell's Duchess
(parentage unknown)
Dam of a mare by Young Whiskey
60. Lord Lowther's Barb Mare
(parentage unknown)
61. Bright's Roan
(by Leedes' Arabian - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by the Duke of Rutland's Black Barb
62. Old Woodcock Mare
(by Darcy's Woodcock, a son of Bustler - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Wilkinson's Turk
63. Regulus Mare
(by Regulus, a son of the Godolphin Arabian - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Treasurer
64. Curwen's Bay Barb Mare
(by Curwen's Bay Barb - dam unknown)
Dam of mare by Sweepstakes
65. Sir M. Pierson's Blue Cap Mare
(by Sir M. Pierson's Blue Cap, a son of Greyhound - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Graham's Champion
66. Bloody Buttocks Mare
(by the Bloody Buttocks Arabian - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Snip
67. Hartley's Blind Horse Mare
(by Hartley's Blind Horse, a son of the Holderness Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Traveller
68. Lord Montague's Mare
(parentage unknown)
Dam of Old Montague, a mare by Darcy's Woodcock
69. Brother to Snake Mare
(by a Brother to Snake, a son of the Lister Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by a son of the Lister Turk
70. Brimmer Mare
(by Brimmer, a son of the Darcy Yellow Turk - dam unknown)
Dam of mare by son of Pulleyne's Arabian
71. Cupid Mare
(by Cupid, a son of the Bald Galloway - dam unknown)
Dam of a mare by Wilkinson's Barb
72. Sir Matthew Pierson's Ruby
(parentage unknown)
Dam of a mare by Leedes Dragon
73. Bajazet Mare
(by Bajazet, a son of the Godolphin Arabian - dam unknown)
Dam of Fatima by Bustard
74. Twilight
(by Lenox - dam unknown)
Dam of Mrs. Dawdle by Master Bagot |